Virtual Power Plant (VPP)Batteries, EVs, solar and loads acting as one plant

Hundreds of small, scattered assets, batteries, EVs, swap stations, rooftop solar and flexible loads, are coordinated to act as one dispatchable plant the grid can call on.

VIRTUAL POWER PLANTMany sites, one plantFrequency responseDispatched in seconds
The short answer

A virtual power plant (VPP) is software that coordinates many distributed energy resources, such as batteries, EVs, rooftop solar and flexible loads, so that together they behave like one power plant. The grid sends one signal; the VPP splits it across the assets, each within its owner's limits.

How it works

Virtual power plant (VPP), step by step

  1. 1

    Connect the assets

    Batteries, chargers, swap stations, solar and loads each report through their own controller.

  2. 2

    Know what each can do

    How much each asset can shift, for how long, and at what cost to its health.

  3. 3

    One signal in

    The DISCOM or market asks for a block of power or a frequency response.

  4. 4

    Split and deliver

    The VPP shares the request across assets and verifies what each delivered.

Ingro's role

What the Ingro OS does

The same hardware-agnostic layer that runs Ingro EMS sits between the grid and every battery.

  • Any asset, any make

    Hardware-agnostic integration through the same layer as Ingro EMS.

  • Fast response

    Batteries answer frequency and ramp signals in seconds.

  • Health-aware dispatch

    Each battery is worked within its warranty and health limits.

  • Market-ready

    Built for the data, metering and settlement that energy markets require.

Track record

In India so far

  1. 2026

    A live P2P power trade on the India Energy Stack

    At the India AI Impact Summit, a farmer in Uttar Pradesh sold surplus solar to a shop in Delhi, live, on shared digital rails: the market plumbing VPPs need.

  2. Sep 2026

    Ingro and ISGF sign an MOU for one V2G operating system

    Ingro will build a unified V2G operating system for DISCOMs and OEMs, bringing together what the charging and swapping pilots learned.

Who it's for

What each side gets

  • DISCOMs and grid operators

    Peak shaving, frequency and voltage support from assets already connected.

  • Asset owners

    A share of grid value without managing market bids themselves.

  • Aggregators

    One platform to enrol, dispatch and settle mixed assets.

From Ingro

What we have posted on this

Announcements and analysis from Ingro's LinkedIn.

FAQ

Virtual power plant (VPP): common questions

3 questions

Peak shaving, frequency response, ramp support and deferring feeder or transformer upgrades, using assets that are already installed.

Cloud energy storage pools batteries only. A VPP coordinates batteries together with EVs, solar and flexible loads.

Batteries of any make, EV chargers, swap stations, rooftop solar with storage and flexible loads such as pumps or chillers.

Still have a question?

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Exploring Virtual power plant?

DISCOMs, OEMs, fleets, charge-point and swap operators, and battery owners: tell us what you are planning and we will show you how it runs on the Ingro OS.

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